This system is made up of a heat pump that is typically installed outside of the home and works to heat and cool the air by way of a refrigerant, which transports hot air outdoors and vice versa. The blower component of the furnace can also transport odors from kitchen cooking throughout the home. These systems can also dry out the air significantly more than other units. While this type of system can be a cost-effective and energy-efficient option, the downside is that it can aggravate individuals with allergies by blowing dust and allergens throughout the home. Gas, propane or the least popular oil furnace component of this system blows heated or cooled air throughout, and is known as a forced air system. Both of these cabinets are connected by a copper tube called a line set, which transports cold air to the home. This type of system is made up of an outdoor cabinet that holds a compressor (for cooling) and a condenser (for heating) as well as an indoor cabinet that houses an evaporator coil for heating and air handler for cooling. If you have a larger residence, this system might be a good option because it allows you to customize the system to meet the needs of your home. Combi-boiler units, which provide both cooling and heating throughout the home, are available but with a downside-if the unit malfunctions, you lose your heat and hot water as well as your air conditioning.
Gas boilers are considered to be a more energy-efficient option than their oil-burning counterparts. Many homeowners choose the boiler system to meet their heating needs, and have a separate, but complementary, air conditioning system installed along with the boiler unit to complete their home’s heating and cooling needs.Ī good boiler unit can last 10 to 15 years, but must be regularly cleaned and serviced. The boiler is connected to pipes and radiators throughout the house, and sends heated water throughout after it has successfully warmed the water effectively. This system is distinguished by its boiler component, which is typically installed and located in the basement of a home. Installation of this type of unit is less expensive than gas or oil options, but if your home requires a lot of heat, it may not be the most cost-effective option.
This option eliminates the fear of potential gas or oil leaks that can be hazardous, as it only requires access to an electricity source to operate. Ductwork is required for this option, which uses electricity to push heated or cooled air throughout your home.
Whereas most HVAC systems utilize gas or oil, an electric furnace for heating, combined with an electric cooling system, offers a more eco-friendly option. If you live in a location where warm weather prevails, such as parts of Texas or Florida, this type of HVAC system might be suitable for your home. Choosing the best HVAC system option for your home will depend greatly on where you live and the months of hot and cold weather you experience throughout the year, as well as the type of installation system (including radiator systems, ductwork and piping) in place at your home to connect the HVAC system up to.
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